BEND, Ore. - For many Oregonians, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day is more than a federal holiday - it's a day to honor Dr. King's legacy by volunteering. Almost 200 people have signed up for three big one-day projects in central Oregon. They are cleaning or painting today at community centers in Bend and La Pine, and at a food bank in Redmond.
Katya Spiecker, program coordinator for Volunteer Connect, said her central Oregon group matches volunteers with more than 120 partner organizations - and often, a one-day commitment turns into a lot more.
"That's absolutely the case - in fact, I don't know many volunteers who haven't felt that, when they have given their time to an effort and then been able to see what they've contributed to. They see the impact they have made," Spiecker said.
According to a new national report, Oregon ranks 11th in the country for volunteerism. About one-third of Oregonians spend an average of 52 hours a year as volunteers, which equates to more than $3 billion worth of service hours.
One of them is Eric Lindstrom of Portland. Three years ago, he found himself in the John Day Basin, helping pull old barbed-wire fences off of public land. He went at the suggestion of a friend and said it was quite a workout - one that started a longer-term commitment.
"On the way out of there, I stopped and I turned around and looked, and I could not believe how different that country looked, just by pulling those three strands and those red posts out of the ground. And that just transformed my whole thinking about service activity. It was a wonderful experience," Lindstrom said.
Lindstrom, who is retired, has also used his writing and photography skills to help some groups. He predicts as baby boomers hit retirement age, they will discover that volunteering is a great way to stay active and be part of the community.
"I think we're headed toward a golden age of service contributions and service learning, especially for the older population. You always think about service learning for kids in school, but service learning is actually a great adult education activity," he said.
As a result, Lindstrom now thinks of volunteering not only in terms of what he can give, but what he can learn from it.
The report on volunteerism, from the Corporation for National and Community Service, is online at www.volunteeringinamerica.gov.
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Concerns about potential voter intimidation have spurred several states to consider banning firearms at polling sites but so far, New Hampshire is not among them.
Only a dozen states and Washington, D.C., prohibit both open and concealed-carry weapons at voting locations.
Emma Brown, executive director of the Giffords Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence, said most of the bans were enacted after the 2020 election, when unfounded claims of widespread voter fraud took hold.
"The risk of gun violence at the polls is heightened," Brown contended. "Which means that legislation at the state level is even more critical than it ever has been."
Brown argued America's elections are free and fair, and prohibiting guns at polling sites and government locations is constitutional. Opponents countered the bans unfairly disarm law-abiding gun owners.
Recent surveys reveal election workers have faced increased threats and harassment since the 2020 election with one in three reporting some form of abuse. And nearly half of election workers said they are concerned for their colleagues' safety.
Brown pointed out armed intimidation tactics disproportionately target people of color and add to the growing exodus of election workers.
"This is a threat that we can't ignore," Brown stressed. "These attacks have also served as a deterrent to Black and brown election workers, who've historically been a really key part of ensuring that our democracy endures on Election Day."
As state legislatures consider banning guns at voting sites, legislation in Congress known as the "Vote Without Fear Act" would place a nationwide ban on weapons within 100 feet of a federal election facility, with exceptions for on-duty law enforcement and security personnel. It has been languishing in a House committee for a year.
Support for this reporting was provided by The Carnegie Corporation of New York.
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Nassau County's executive wants to deputize residents who hold gun permits.
County Executive Bruce Blakemen's plan involves training 100 residents for "the protection of human life and property during an emergency." Little else has been made public about the plan but it has been met with widespread opposition and concern.
Delia DeRiggi-Whitton, minority leader of the Nassau County Legislature, said there are many ways it can go wrong.
"Emergencies are very chaotic situations by nature and all of a sudden, someone shows up that a police officer might not recognize or isn't identified correctly," DeRiggi-Whitton pointed out. "We're just waiting for a disaster to happen."
She added some Nassau County police officers are against the plan and, like many others, feel it's unnecessary. Blakeman said he is relying on New York State County Law 655, which grants sheriffs authority to deputize added personnel for emergencies.
DeRiggi-Whitton noted legal options are being pursued to stop the plan from being enacted.
The lack of information has made residents anxious about what the plan would do. Some have said the effort, along with Blakeman's ban on female trans athletes in county athletic facilities, are solutions without problems.
Susan Gotthrer, director of the Nassau Regional Chapter of the New York Civil Liberties Union, said more pressing issues need to be addressed.
"We have real problems in Nassau County," Gotthrer argued. "We have housing shortages, we have lack of opportunities, we have education issues, high taxes. We would really like to see Mr. Blakeman putting his energies towards real governing issues and not imaginary ones like this."
Blakeman is not alone in pushing to deputize gun owners. Support for militias is growing among conservative politicians. Some residents are worried the armed people will be used to intimidate voters at or after the 2024 election. Nassau County is considered one of the safest counties, not just in the state but in the nation.
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April is National Volunteer Month, and Nebraskans rank high nationwide for their willingness to volunteer.
In the most recent Census Bureau/AmeriCorps report, Nebraska ranked seventh in the nation for formal volunteering and second for informal volunteering.
However, many nonprofits still need more help.
Central Nebraska Community Action Partnership in Loup City serves 21 counties with programs in housing, early childhood, family outreach and community health. It serves 72 counties with its veterans programs.
Executive Director Cheryl Holcomb said it would struggle to offer these services without volunteers.
"Throughout our agency, it is vital - vital that we have volunteers that provide services as well," she said. "We always have a need for more."
Holcomb explained that for their Head Start programs, volunteers do more than help the teachers and children. Their hours also contribute to the 25% match the program's grant funding requires. Volunteer time is valued at nearly $32 an hour, and most grants count volunteer hours as an "in-kind" match. Nationally, women volunteer at a slightly higher rate than men, and Gen-Xers have the highest percentage by age group.
Like other nonprofits providing food assistance, Holcomb said they've seen an increase in need without an accompanying increase in volunteers. She added that the funding for its Commodity Supplemental Food Program, which serves people 60 and older, isn't sufficient to support the program.
"So, relying on volunteers to help offset that program is crucial," she said. "They rely on volunteers to come in and package the food; they rely on volunteers to make deliveries in the specific community."
Central Nebraska Community Action Partnership also relies on volunteers at its two food pantries, a quarterly mobile food pantry and four food warehouses.
There are nine Community Action agencies across the state. Although their programs vary, Holcomb said, all rely on volunteers.
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