Utah ranks among the top 10 states in the 2023 America's Health Rankings report, which "aims to understand the comprehensive health and well-being of the nation."
The report highlights the state has a low prevalence of excessive drinking, low income inequality, and has increased the number of mental health care providers - but continues to struggle in other areas, including air quality and other climate risks.
Carrie Butler is the executive director of the Utah Public Health Association. She said while Utah has promising state-wide numbers, more work needs to be done at the local level to help specific communities.
"Our diabetes rate is actually quite low as a state, which means that we have a hard time getting Centers for Disease Control and Prevention funding for diabetes prevention programming," said Butler. "However if you look at it at the granular level we have really high rates of diabetes and pre-diabetes in a lot of our communities of color."
Butler said it's hard to understand what communities across the state are facing without paying attention to specific disparities.
Butler said one thing is certain - Utah's population will continue to grow. She said she is happy to see more attention to social determinant factors and how they impact overall health in the Beehive State.
On the national level, the report shows eight chronic conditions have reached their highest levels since America's Health Rankings began tracking them.
Dr. Rhonda Randall, chief medical officer of employer and individual for United Healthcare - which sponsors the report - said if you do live with one or more chronic conditions like arthritis, diabetes, asthma or heart disease, you can still live a good life, but recommends seeing a medical professional.
"If it has been some time since you have had your check-up, go get that check-up," said Randall, "because caught early, you can have great outcomes and a quality of life and length of life if you're getting the right treatment associated with those chronic conditions."
Randall also encouraged policymakers to incentivize healthcare professions and make them attractive at the local level.
She added that it can make a big impact long-term, especially with many communities around the nation experiencing a shortage of healthcare professionals.
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The Texas Department of Criminal Justice is facing a class action lawsuit calling for the agency to add central air conditioning to all its prisons.
Only 30% of the prisons in Texas have central air, and advocates say the sweltering summer heat is inhumane and impacts the physical and emotional health of people who are incarcerated. Four organizations, including the Lioness Justice Impacted Women's Alliance, are plaintiffs in the lawsuit.
Marci Marie Simmons, community outreach coordinator with the Alliance, said during her 10 years at the Dr. Lane Murray Unitin Gatesville, she was concerned about her health and the health of other women.
"I remember worrying about the insides of my body, like, 'What is this heat doing to my organs?' I watched older women have a really hard time in the summer. I watched women fall out with heat-induced seizures, " she explained.
The Texas House of Representatives has passed a bill that would require all Texas prisons have air conditioning by 2029, but the prison system only has to comply if the state provides the funding.
Over the last 10 years, 13 heat-related deaths have been documented in men's prisons in Texas. According to TDCJ policy, when the heat index is above 90 degrees, additional water, ice and cups are provided to people in prison, who also can wear shorts and t-shirts. In certain cases, they can receive permission to go into one of the designated air-conditioned spaces.
Simmons said about 90,000 people behind bars across the state don't have access to cool air.
"The lawsuit is asking for the same regulations that are on jails, which is to keep the temperatures between 65 degrees and 85 degrees. Currently about 30% of beds have climate control," she continued.
The Lone Star State is one of at least 13 in the country where all facilities are not air conditioned. Texas experienced the 2nd hottest summer on record last year and climate experts predict this year will be just as bad or worse.
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The message of the importance of heart health has arrived at construction sites. On Thursday, the American Heart Association is hosting its annual event, Hard Hats with Heart, in Seattle.
Americans are at high risk for cardiovascular diseases, and construction workers have high rates of some of the contributing factors, such as nearly half not getting enough exercise.
Mark Howell, senior vice president of Skanska U.S.A. Building and chairman of Puget Sound Hard Hats with Heart, said the American Heart Association hosts "Toolbox Talks" at job sites to raise awareness about heart health.
"We've had several workers find out they're diabetic and they didn't even know it, and the only way they found out was by going into the blood pressure challenge and ended up deciding to make a doctor's appointment and discovered they had diabetes," he said. "So, just bring that awareness into the industry so people can take care of underlying issues to improve their heart health."
Hard Hats with Heart takes place at The Shop in Seattle's Georgetown neighborhood on Thursday.
Howell added the event highlights cardiovascular risks specific to the industry and ensures people on job sites understand how to be prepared in case of an emergency, such as having hands-only CPR training.
"It's an evening where we celebrate the progress we've made, the number of lives that we've impacted with the message about proper heart health, and it's also an opportunity to hear from some construction workers who have personally been impacted by cardiovascular disease and have been able to maybe make some corrections in their lives as a result of that awareness," he explained.
More than 340,000 construction workers have been diagnosed with cardiovascular disease, according to the American Heart Association.
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Experts are traveling across the Commonwealth to help community professionals better understand and advocate for policies that help Kentuckians needing assistance with health care, housing, food, transportation, child care, suicide prevention and other resources. Thrive Roadshow workshops are free and available to the public.
Emily Beauregard, executive director of Kentucky Voices for Health, said attendees will receive updates on policy changes and funding for programs that impact folks in their communities.
"Our focus with the roadshow is to make sure community professionals who are interacting with folks on a daily basis really have the resources and skills that they need to advocate for the policies and programs that are right for their communities," she explained.
More information on Thrive Roadshow events happening in Frankfort, Pikeville, Williamsburg, Murray and elsewhere is online at ThrivingCommunities2024.
Tiffany Taul-Scruggs, patient service outreach manager with Mount Sterling Healthcare, said her team of Community Health Workers relied on the Thrive program to better understand the Medicaid Renewal process, so they could improve serving their patient population.
"One of the things that I really found useful is that they are a group that I can depend on, or if I need to call them to talk about things, they really do a lot of prep work behind the scenes, " she explained.
According to the healthcare advocacy group KFF, more than 1.6 million million people in Kentucky are covered by Medicaid. More than half of the Commonwealth's Medicaid spending is for people who are elderly or those with disabilities.
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