MINNEAPOLIS -- Conservationists are calling on Congress to give final approval to the Great American Outdoors Act.

One group says it would give a major boost to Minnesota's natural landscapes and outdoor recreation economy.

The bipartisan bill, which cleared the U.S. Senate last week and now goes to the House, would fully fund the Land and Water Conservation Fund, which has seen its money shifted elsewhere over the years. And billions of dollars would be set aside for the maintenance backlog on federal lands.

Ann Mulholland, chapter director of The Nature Conservancy in Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota, says giving permanent dollars to the conservation fund is crucial as the state tries to protect endangered lands.

"Less than 2% of Minnesota's native prairie is left, and we are working to protect that through acquisition and easements -- so, working really with private landowners to help them conserve some of the last native prairie left," she states.

Mulholland says protecting Minnesota's landscape can help private land owners, who offer outdoor recreation such as fishing and hunting, stay in business and provide tax revenue for nearby communities.

As for the maintenance backlog, U.S. Sen. Amy Klobuchar of Minnesota says Voyageurs National Park is among the sites that stand to benefit.

The push for the act's final adoption in Congress coincides with the bonding bill debate in the Minnesota Legislature, and whether or not to include conservation funding in that plan.

Mulholland says getting help at both levels is long overdue, and that convincing lawmakers to look at their needs isn't always easy.

"Sometimes they think, 'Oh, it's conservation, it's just land, it's just water," she states. "'It's not going to create jobs. It's not going to grow the economy,' -- when we know that outdoors is a huge economic engine for the state."

Additional federal funds could go toward ongoing efforts to address school trust lands within the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness. Those controversial tracts were established decades ago to provide revenue for schools.

Because the area is now a protected wilderness, the land no longer is used to help generate money for education, and current efforts involve securing money for land-ownership swaps for sustainable timber production outside the area.

Supporters say the program maintains protections for the BWCAW, while honoring previous mandates to ensure schools are getting extra money from various industries.

Federal lawmakers from Minnesota pushed for $4.5 million in the current cycle to be used for the school trust/land swap program.

The Trump administration's long-term plan for artificial intelligence could have far-reaching environmental impacts across the country.

His strategy calls for the removal of land use rules considered prohibitive to the construction of AI data centers. Last year, then Gov. Eric Holcomb announced Microsoft would invest $1 billion to establish a new AI data center in Laporte to generate cloud computing infrastructure.

Ben Murray, senior researcher for the advocacy group Food and Water Watch, said fossil fuel plants are already being reopened to help meet high energy demands.

"We just need to be aware that anything that prolongs our reliance on fossil fuel is going to increase the problems that we're seeing from the climate crisis," Murray explained.

Murray argued high-tech progress should not come at the expense of increased household energy prices. Residents' support is low due to concerns about increased traffic and noise near the centers. The Trump administration said environmental and permitting regulations will only slow America's dominance in the AI field.

A report last year found emissions from data centers owned by Apple, Google, Meta and Microsoft were more than seven times higher than officially reported. Computer servers using AI require far more energy than those without. A ChatGPT query, for example, can use up to 10 times more electricity than a standard Google search.

"These companies can seem as if they're decreasing their emissions and meeting net-zero goals but in reality, the emissions are amping up faster than ever for these companies," Murray pointed out.

Murray noted the push for more data centers is already leading Big Tech companies to backtrack on their climate goals. It is possible to power AI services with renewable energy sources, he added, but doing so requires political will.

As of June 2025, a 1,200-acre corn and soybean field just outside of New Carlisle has turned into eight Amazon-led AI energy centers. The tech giant plans to construct a total of 30 at the site.


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After one year, Washington's first comprehensive bee survey has documented 15 species that have never been collected in the state before.

The project is cataloguing native bees, which includes nearly all species in the state, but excludes honeybees.

Karla Salp is a communications consultant with the Washington State Department of Agriculture's Washington Bee Atlas program, which conducted the survey.

She said the data will serve as a baseline to track bee populations.

"The reason why this is happening in the first place is to answer the question, how are pollinators doing in Washington state?" said Salp. "And the answer is we don't know, because we've never actually looked at even what bees we have throughout the state."

Salp said the project also involves compiling a list of plants that each bee species pollinates so residents can make their yards more attractive to these beneficial insects.

As honeybee numbers continue to decline rapidly, Salp explained that native pollinators may become more important to Washington's agriculture.

"Knowing what native pollinators we have and how we can support them is really a sustainability issue" said Salp, "to make sure that whether we have honeybees here or not, there are options for pollination."

Volunteers collected over 17,000 bees on more than 600 different host plants.

Salp said the process of identifying them is slow because each one must be viewed under a microscope, and there is still considerable work to be done.

"We're expecting to find a lot more species" said Salp, "that are either rare or even new to the state. "

If people are interested in volunteering, an online application for the Bee Atlas program is available on the Washington State Department of Agriculture website.




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The Trump administration wants to overturn a conservation rule that had garnered more public comment than any in U.S. history up until that time.

Commonly known as the Roadless Rule, the U.S. Department of Agriculture regulation prohibits road construction, reconstruction, and timber harvesting on nearly 60 million acres of national forest land.

Sarah McMillan - the senior attorney and director of the Wildlands & Wildlife Program at the Western Environmental Law Center - said before it was adopted in 2001, 1.5 million people submitted comments, with the vast majority in support of the rule.

"This was a rule that was carefully, thoughtfully developed," said McMillan. "There was a long process of inventorying these roadless areas and identifying these remote, often mature and old-growth trees. This didn't happen overnight."

A rollback of the rule would allow more logging and drilling on federal lands, which McMillan said would worsen climate change, harm wildlife & vital ecosystems, jeopardize water quality, and negatively affect recreational opportunities.

The Bush administration attempted to repeal the Roadless Rule in 2005, but lost in the courts.

In announcing the proposed rollback, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins claimed more logging would improve forest management, which would in turn decrease forest fires.

But McMillan said that argument is disputed in a 2020 Wilderness Society study that found just the opposite.

"The truth is, un-roaded areas burn at a significantly lower rate than areas with roads," said McMillan. "So, fires start near roads."

McMillan said it doesn't make sense to allow private developers to log more trees when the planet is undergoing a biodiversity and climate crisis - especially because old-growth trees create a buffer against climate change.

Forests cover almost 30% of New Mexico's land area.




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