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New report finds apprenticeships increasing for WA; TN nursing shortage slated to continue amid federal education changes; NC college students made away of on-campus resources to fight food insecurity; DOJ will miss deadline to release all Epstein files; new program provides glasses to visually impaired Virginians; Line 5 pipeline fight continues in Midwest states; and NY Gov. Kathy Hochul agrees to sign medical aid in dying bill in early 2026.

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Legal fights over free speech, federal power, and public accountability take center stage as courts, campuses and communities confront the reach of government authority.

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States are waiting to hear how much money they'll get from the Rural Health Transformation Program, the DHS is incentivizing local law enforcement to join the federal immigration crackdown and Texas is creating its own Appalachian Trail.

ME Election Officials Sound Alarm on 'Independent State Legislature Theory'

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Wednesday, July 20, 2022   

The U.S. Supreme Court plans to consider a case which could have major implications on the power of state legislatures to control elections.

In Moore v. Harper, the North Carolina Supreme Court struck down a redistricting plan for violating the state constitution.

Shenna Bellows, Maine's Secretary of State, said the case brings up what has historically been a fringe interpretation, known as the Independent State Legislature Theory. It suggests authority over elections administration, including redistricting, is solely with the state legislature.

Bellows countered the theory runs counter to the idea of checks and balances.

"For this United States Supreme Court to suddenly suggest that the state Supreme Courts have no power to interpret the state constitutions when it comes to elections, undermines the strength of our democracy itself," Bellows asserted.

Bellows noted the elections clause in the Constitution also states Congress may at any time make or alter regulations, so states are not shielded from federal election laws. But she added the current Congress has failed to move on national standards for voting rights.

Despite the case being about redistricting in North Carolina, Bellows pointed out a decision would not likely affect Maine's redistricting. She contended Maine's process is a model for the nation, with a bipartisan commission.

"What is concerning is that the Legislature could pass an election law governing how federal elections are carried out that violates our constitutional principles," Bellows cautioned. "Under this theory, the state Supreme Court could not oversee that."

Bellows emphasized the theory has not been taken seriously in U.S. history before.

"But this U.S. Supreme Court has shown a willingness to completely set aside precedent, and to overturn things that we've taken for granted in our society, time and time again," Bellows acknowledged.

According to the Brennan Center for Justice, in a worst-case scenario, state legislatures could use the theory to refuse to certify election results and establish their own slate of presidential electors; a strategy similar to how former President Donald Trump attempted to overturn the 2020 election. The Supreme Court will not issue a decision on the case until next summer.


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