Spanish-speaking Idahoans face a lack of mental health resources and advocates in the state want to change it.
Kurtis Pugh, mental health manager for the Community Council of Idaho, which serves migrant agricultural laborers and their families, said there is some stigma surrounding mental health issues in Spanish-speaking communities but often, people lack access to care.
"That's where our biggest obstacles are," Pugh explained. "There are very few Spanish speaking mental health professionals; competent Spanish speaking mental health professionals."
Pugh pointed out access is especially difficult in rural communities, where there might be only one mental health professional, and they are not likely to speak Spanish. The Community Council of Idaho has partnered with the National Alliance of Mental Illness-Idaho to help provide resources and family support groups to migrant families in Spanish.
In November, the group will start a peer support group in Spanish.
Jorge Lopez, licensed professional counselor and board member of the National Alliance of Mental Illness-Idaho, uses a variety of methods for connecting with Spanish-speaking community members, such as talking about the shared experience of COVID.
Lopez also noted many families are immigrants from other countries, which produces its own form of trauma. Because he is from a similar community, he understands what they are going through.
"That feeling of being stuck, being lost, being alone; that is associated with mental health," Lopez emphasized. "I kind of used the lived experiences as the bridge to kind of shed light on the fact that, 'Hey, we all struggle with something maybe related to our mental health, our emotions.'"
Lopez added the most important aspect of expanding services to Spanish speakers is connecting with local groups already working in their communities.
"The whole point is to always learn the needs from the people themselves," Lopez stressed. "And not assume what their needs are or assume what the solutions for what they need is."
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As youth mental health challenges rise and federal restructuring threatens key programs, former Ohio Gov. and 2016 Republican presidential candidate John Kasich is urging Congress to act.
He co-chaired a bipartisan task force calling for early intervention and stronger support for young people struggling with behavioral health and substance use issues.
Kasich stressed the need to remove stigma and integrate mental health care into routine pediatric services.
"If we can intervene early, then we can get kids to be able to overcome the challenges, to be stronger, to be able to have healthier, more positive lives," said Kasich. "And there's nothing more important than our children."
The report warns that proposed changes at Health and Human Services could result in funding cuts to programs - like youth violence prevention and crisis response, which are currently supported by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA).
Bipartisan Policy Center CEO Margaret Spellings warned that youth-focused programs could suffer if federal changes move forward without safeguarding behavioral health investments.
"There may be funding cuts ahead that could put critical programs at risk," said Spellings, "including those focused on youth violence prevention, adverse childhood experiences, crisis response, and support for a very much needed workforce."
The report recommends integrating mental health into pediatric care, supporting the behavioral health workforce, and expanding school-based services - steps mental health experts say are vital to improving the outcomes for youth in Ohio and nationwide.
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May is Family Wellness Month, and Minnesota households are encouraged to work on goals beyond the surface level of success.
One expert said family members can explore dimensions that go a long way in shaping wellbeing.
In a post-pandemic world, University of Minnesota Extension Department of Family, Health, and Wellbeing Educator Sharon Powell acknowledged that society isn't as laser focused on career or academic success in defining how well a person or family is doing.
Physical health should be near the top. But Powell added that with mental health a bigger priority these days, it's one way in which households can get a sense of whether or not loved ones are thriving.
She said a good frame of mind opens more doors.
"You feel happy and content and like you're contributing to your family's wellbeing," said Powell, "and to your community and even beyond."
Powell said if you notice sudden mood changes or a family member becomes withdrawn, it might be good to inquire about their emotional state, and whether it needs to be addressed.
On the topic of money, Powell said amassing wealth isn't the key, but financial stability is important. She said financial literacy guidance from nonprofits is a good place to start.
She said when families get ahead of the situation by setting spending goals aligned with their income, they have better sense of autonomy in this area.
"People feel better about their finances," said Powell, "when they feel that they have some choice in where their money's coming and going from."
Lastly, Powell said family members can't take daily communication for granted.
Saying hello to each other every day, or occasionally asking how things are going can help, but Powell said there's more you can do. That includes the often shared pieced of advice of being an active listener.
"Being an attentive and curious communicator," said Powell, "is a great way to show love for people."
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Mental health counselors focused on Nebraska's high rate of binge drinking during Alcohol Awareness Month, which just wrapped up.
Alcohol abuse is often associated with other addictions. Nebraska's binge drinking rate is among the highest in the nation and the number of alcohol-related deaths is on the rise. Alcohol was blamed for at least 720 fatalities in 2020, the latest year data were available.
Aileen Brady, CEO of the Community Alliance in Omaha, said alcohol abuse and addiction affects families and friendships but can also lead to safety issues among employees who may be alcohol dependent.
"If their reactions are not as sharp, if they're not sleeping well and if they're distracted with the sense of needing to have that drink, it's going to affect our workplaces, as well," Brady explained.
Brady adds alcohol and other substance abuse disorders affect at least 65% of Nebraskans seeking mental health treatment at Community Alliance. Nationwide, the National Survey on Drug Use and Health said more than 224-million people 12 and older report having consumed alcohol during their lifetime.
Brady added it is common among alcohol addicted people or those who abuse it to assume drinking will improve their mood, which she said can happen temporarily, but long-term, has the opposite effect.
"That might last for a period of hours, and then once they stop the drinking and they are coming down off of that use of alcohol, then the depressant sets in," Brady observed.
Brady added Community Alliance continues to dispel myths about the effects of alcohol and raise awareness about the negative physical and mental health outcomes of drinking too much.
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