Un programa en la garganta del río Columbia ayuda a las familias de trabajadores agrícolas migrantes durante la temporada de cosecha. El grupo Resources Available for Migrant Access to Services o RAMAS está dirigido por la Oregon Child Development Coalition en los condados de Hood River y Wasco. Brinda apoyo por un período de cuatro semanas de temporada alta de cosecha, incluyendo cajas de alimentos para las familias.
Leah Hall, del Columbia Gorge Food Bank en The Dalles, dice que los trabajadores migrantes siguen la cosecha y a menudo traen a sus familias con ellos.
"Proporcionamos cajas de alimentos culturalmente apropiadas y estables, para distribuir a las familias cuando llegan durante este tiempo de transición, y estas distribuciones directas simplemente permiten un uso eficiente del tiempo y los recursos para las familias, y al mismo tiempo reducen parte de la presión sobre nuestros socios de despensas públicas en toda la región," explicó Hall.
La temporada de cosecha en Columbia River Gorge suele ocurrir entre junio y octubre, y la temporada de cerezas durante julio.
Hall agrega que el grupo proporciona más que cajas de comida.
"A través de la coordinación de todos estos socios que trabajan en esta colaboración RAMAS, las comunidades de trabajadores agrícolas migrantes y sus familias reciben educación, nutrición, salud, servicios sociales, salud mental y discapacidades, y servicios educativos de participación familiar," expresó también Hall.
La coordinación desde RAMAS es clave por otra razón. Hall añade que el grupo trabaja con horticultores y propietarios de granjas de la región para determinar cuándo se espera que lleguen los trabajadores.
"Podemos empacar nuestras cajas lo más cerca posible de la fecha de cosecha y entregarlas a quienes las necesitan a medida que llegan", enfatizó además Hall. "Entonces, el momento es realmente sorprendente y eficiente basándose simplemente en la comunicación con todos los que trabajan en este programa."
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Five years after George Floyd's murder by a white police officer sparked nationwide protests and demands for police reform, progress remains slow, including in Washington.
State legislators passed a number of police reforms a year after Floyd's death, including banning chokeholds and "no-knock" raids. One law banning police pursuits was later rolled back. Despite the changes, 2024 was one of the deadliest years for police killings in Washington, with almost 50 deaths.
Dom Campese, communications leader for the Washington Coalition for Police Accountability, said at least 10 cases involved police pursuits.
"We need people to step up to the plate. We need legislators to work with us," Campese urged. "We need law enforcement to work with us, and we can enact sensible alternatives to what's currently happening."
Nationwide, police killed more people in 2024 than any year in more than a decade and Black people have died at disproportionate rates. Research shows most killings by police begin with traffic stops, mental health checks and other nonviolent offenses.
The coalition has been pushing the state to create an Office of Independent Prosecutions to handle officer-involved shootings, rather than leaving charging decisions with local prosecutors. Campese argued the current system is flawed because when cases are reopened, they go back to the same prosecutor who made the initial decision. He believes it creates potential conflicts of interest due to prosecutors' close ties with police.
"We would like to see officers held accountable when they break the law, and when someone ends up dying at their hand," Campese stressed.
The Washington Legislature has approved a plan to provide $100 million to hire more police officers. The bill would also allow local governments to increase the sales tax without voter approval to pay for criminal justice expenses.
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January is National Human Trafficking Prevention Month and educators are training workers in key industries to recognize and report the crime, including energy workers in places like Montana.
Human trafficking is the use of force, fraud or coercion to exploit people for sex or labor.
Lindsey Mattson, director of industry engagement for the group TAT, formerly known as Truckers Against Trafficking, said the industry makes big illicit profits globally, second only to the drug trade.
TAT now trains groups across the transportation sector that are likely to intersect with traffickers including energy workers and people working at truck stops and dealerships.
"We can mobilize millions of people to move from passive bystanders to active disrupters," Mattson explained. "That is really our goal, is to train as many people as possible throughout all transportation industries to truly have an impact on fighting this crime."
Gov. Greg Gianforte and Attorney General Austin Knudsen have prioritized addressing human trafficking in Montana. A 2023 law increased penalties for both traffickers and patrons. The state's Department of Justice worked nearly 130 cases related to trafficking in 2024.
Mattson stressed energy workers are vital eyes and ears on the ground, because they may use the same gas stations and hotels as traffickers. The workers themselves are targeted because they are often stationed in one place.
"They look for concentrations of men housed away from home with purchasing power," Mattson noted. "For the energy industry, something like a work camp or project location."
TAT has trained nearly 2 million professionals to identify and report the crime, including 50,000 energy workers in 43 companies.
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January is National Human Trafficking Prevention Month. In South Dakota, the push to secure justice for Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women remains a priority, but some call for more resources.
This crisis has garnered more attention at the national level in recent years, including the 2023 launch of an outreach program led by federal authorities.
South Dakota is a host district for one of the handful of U.S. attorneys assigned to this effort.
While that extra leadership might be helpful, Tanya Grassel-Kreitlow - a coordinator with the South Dakota Network Against Family Violence and Sexual Assault - said there still isn't enough funding to accelerate meaningful progress.
"We are desperate for funding," said Grassel-Kreitlow, "and without funding, we are not able to provide advocacy to work with the families of the missing, and to work with the potential victims - who we've identified through a lot of factors who have the potential to become missing."
She spoke during a forum last week hosted by the South Dakota Humanities Council. Panel members also said agencies still don't share enough intelligence to prevent crimes.
Funding came up during a Congressional hearing last fall, and a key lawmaker pledged a bigger level of support moving forward.
But it's unclear what that will look like when budget negotiations resume in the spring.
Lily Mendoza is a 2024 Bush Fellow and is the founder of the Red Ribbon Skirt Society out of Rapid City.
She said federal officials have improved their listening efforts when grassroots groups speak out on this issue.
And the Society reports good relationships with local law enforcement - but Mendoza said her team still has to fill in gaps to ensure accountability.
"You know, 'I got a call from a parent. They're concerned about their child. Can you check into this?'' said Mendoza. "So, those systems that the Not Invisible Act is supposed to be putting in place, the grassroots organizations are taking that on."
Mendoza said she does applaud a specialized federal unit, that launched in 2021, that can more freely navigate the country to help look into these cases.
According to federal data, 40% of all victims of sex trafficking are identified as American Indian and Alaska Native women.
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