DES MOINES, Iowa -- The corporate meat industry is the target of a new campaign that asks consumers to boycott products from large operations. Those behind the effort point to recent situations in Iowa as examples of longstanding issues that need to be resolved, and cite a wide range of issues including worker safety, animal welfare, environmental impact and consumer health.
The "Boycott Big Meat" campaign is being led by a number of organizations, including the Organic Consumers Association. That group's international director, Ronnie Cummins, said they hope the power of consumers gets the attention of policymakers, as well as the industry itself.
"We're calling on consumers to think when they pull out their wallet and to stop buying meat from the big meat companies," Cummins said.
Instead, the campaign suggests consumers turn to items produced in ways that aren't as harmful to the environment and come from smaller, independent operations where safety and fair wages are a priority.
Workplace protections were a key issue at a number of meat plants in Iowa and other states this past spring, as coronavirus cases soared at several facilities. A key trade group, the North American Meat Institute, did not respond to a request for comment before deadline.
Darryl Morin, Forward Latino president, said they want to ensure the industry is held accountable for exploiting meat-plant workers, many of whom are people of color, during the COVID-19 crisis.
"We are seeing lives lost to the interest of corporate profits," Morin said.
Sherri Dugger, executive director at the Socially Responsible Agricultural Project, said they want Congress to approve measures such as the House version of the Farm Systems Reform Act, which she said could help level the playing field when it comes to regulating meat producers.
"We really want to push for policy that helps to transform these rural communities where these operations exist - these industrial operations, meat-packing plants, as well as the concentrated animal feeding operations - that we want to help transition to a better food system," Dugger said.
The coalition said that includes products considered organic and regenerative that are pasture-raised and come from grass-fed animals.
The Farm Systems Reform Act would place an immediate moratorium on the construction of new or expanding large factory farms, while phasing out existing operations. Opponents of the bill say it could lead to higher costs for consumers.
But the coalition argues cheaper products that come from big factories result in a lot of hidden costs, including taxpayer-funded subsidies and environmental clean-up and health care costs related to harmful drugs and chemicals in the products.
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Today is Giving Tuesday, a day when millions of Americans are expected to make charitable donations.
But it can also be a field day for scammers. Experts have tips on how to make sure your contribution ends up in the right hands.
California Attorney General Rob Bonta says charities are required to file financial reports with the state's Department of Justice, so you can go online and check their registration status.
"You can use our registry: search tool@oag.ca.gov, under charities to ensure a charity is in good standing and is up to date with its financial reporting requirements," Bonta explained.
Consumers are urged to read those financial reports, to find out what percentage of their revenue is spent on the mission versus on staff and overhead. Experts also warn people not to fall for high-pressure tactics used on telemarketing calls.
Bonta urged people to check the name, email and web address carefully to be certain you don't fall prey to a scammer posing as a real charity.
"Take, for example, the American Red Cross of California. Sounds good. But that's not the American Red Cross that we know and love," he said. "It sounds like the Red Cross, but that was actually the name of a now-defunct organization that our office ordered to 'cease and desist' back in 2019 for misleading donors."
Officials also advise consumers to be careful if asked to make a donation via text, QR code or portable credit card reader. Verify that the person asking truly represents a legitimate charity, get a receipt, and check your credit card statement right away to make sure you were charged the correct amount.
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Consumer watchdogs say Black Friday sales might have set records this year, as retailers offer deep discounts to get shoppers into their stores, and Cyber Monday could do the same.
For shoppers who are concerned about where these gifts were made, a new directory lists American-made products from more than 200 companies, and in every state. The latest poll shows consumers support buying them, to boost the economy and create more jobs.
Scott Paul, president of the Alliance for American Manufacturing, said the purpose of the "Made in America Holiday Gift Guide" is twofold.
"We have found that a lot of people don't know where to look for 'made in America' gifts, and having something that's curated makes that task a little bit easier," Paul explained. "We also want to celebrate the companies that are making things in America."
Five Indiana companies are included in this year's guide. Among those polled, 86% said they would purchase American-made items this holiday season if large retailers stocked them.
Paul sees America's renewed interest in the manufacturing sector as a positive for public policy and small businesses. The Small Business Administration said Indiana is home to nearly 14,000 small businesses within the manufacturing industry.
Cyber Monday has grown to reap billions in sales from online shoppers since it began in 2005. The Indiana Chamber of Commerce said Cyber Monday sales totaled almost $11 billion in 2021. However, hundreds of thousands of items posted on retail websites omit the origin of a product.
Paul argued an informed customer makes better choices, and online shopping should be more transparent.
"Even though, if you're shopping on a big website, there's no requirement that they post where that product is made," Paul pointed out. "Despite offering thousands of other details, in some cases, about that product."
In the poll, 81% of those surveyed would support a bill in Congress, known as the Country of Origin Online Labeling Act, which would require a product's country of origin and seller information be available to shoppers online. By law, only brick-and-mortar retailers must now provide such information.
Disclosure: The Alliance for American Manufacturing contributes to our fund for reporting on Consumer Issues, Livable Wages/Working Families, and Social Justice. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
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It is Cyber Monday, which means you will likely find great deals on your holiday shopping but the Better Business Bureau of Eastern Carolinas cautioned it is also easy to fall victim to scams.
In 2022, people in North Carolina and throughout the country reported losing a staggering $8.8 billion to scams, with a significant portion stemming from online shopping fraud.
Meredith Radford, senior communications specialist for the Better Business Bureau of the Eastern Carolinas, said there are several ways to stay safe, starting with ensuring you are on a secure website.
"Any website that doesn't have that HTTPS, where the S stands for 'secure' at the end, means it's not a secure site, and that can be a red flag," Radford pointed out. "We also see a lot of scammers making fake versions of legitimate brands."
In addition to checking a website before entering personal information, she advised against clicking on unsolicited links. She also advised against purchasing items seemingly sold out everywhere else or at significantly lower prices than usual.
Radford warned shortages in electronics and toys may lead consumers to seek out unfamiliar websites. She emphasized the need for extra caution during this season to safeguard your money. She added once your money is lost, it may not be easy to get back.
"Unfortunately, there isn't always a ton that can be done to get your money back once it's gotten taken by a scammer," Radford noted. "Because a lot of times the scammers are overseas and so they don't fall under the jurisdiction of police or anything like that, so it's really just important to look out for yourself."
Other ways to exercise caution, according to Radford, include checking for authentic reviews and using credit cards to minimize the risk of losing money.
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