Wednesday marked the twelve-year anniversary of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), which currently extends health insurance coverage to roughly 224,000 Wisconsinites.
Eliminating the ACA has been a yearslong fight for Republican lawmakers in Washington; including Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., who told Breitbart it should be one of the GOP's priorities should it retake Congress and the White House.
Rep. Gwen Moore, D-Wis., said in a news conference Wednesday, the ACA has been a critical lifeline for many during the pandemic.
"And repealing the ACA, it would leave Wisconsin residents without the lifeline they need for crucial medicine, checkups and preventive screening," Moore outlined.
The Center for American Progress estimated eliminating the ACA would strip coverage from some 28,000 children and 41,000 young adults in Wisconsin. Among other complaints, some GOP lawmakers argued the program unfairly distributes the cost of health insurance among taxpayers.
According to the White House, the Affordable Care Act has grown despite those critiques, topping out at a record 31 million Americans enrolled through the program last year.
Dr. Thomas Hunt, a family physician and a member of the Committee to Protect Health Care, said eliminating the ACA would have disastrous consequences for his patients.
"Ending the ACA would mean my patients with cancer, diabetes, arthritis and long-term medical complications from COVID-19 could lose health care," Hunt pointed out. "Because insurance corporations could once again deny coverage because of their preexisting conditions."
Lynn Carey is a health care advocate who, in 2004, was diagnosed with a life-threatening lung disease. As the illness gradually limited her ability to work, she faced losing her health insurance. She said with her preexisting medical issues, finding a new plan would have been nearly impossible.
"But then the ACA was passed, and I could no longer be denied coverage or see unfair price-gouging because of my condition," Carey recounted. "In May of 2015, after 11 years on oxygen, I received a lifesaving double lung transplant."
As enrollment in the program has grown, so has support for the Affordable Care Act. A 2021 Kaiser Family Foundation poll found nearly 60% of respondents viewed the program favorably, a record high.
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This month is National Blood Donor Month, and blood donor groups are making sure people know the importance of giving blood.
Blood can't be manufactured, so people need to donate blood at their local blood bank. Nearly 400 people a day donate blood to the American Red Cross in the DMV metro area.
Bethany Bray Patterson, communications director of the National Capital and Greater Chesapeake Region of the American Red Cross, said donor blood is used in a variety of medical situations.
"Donated blood," said Patterson, "goes to people who are heading into surgery, fighting cancer, newborn babies in the NICU and people who are living with sickle cell disease and other chronic illnesses."
Patterson added that someone in the U.S. needs a life-saving blood transfusion every two seconds.
However, only 3% of eligible donors donate each year. According to America's Blood Centers, if just 1% more of Americans donated, blood shortages would be alleviated.
Patterson said the blood supply in the country is stable, but organizations like the Red Cross are also on the look out for universal donors.
"There is an increased need right now for type O blood donation, and platelet donations," said Patterson. "Type O blood is always in demand. It's often going out to hospitals faster than it's coming in through blood donation, because it is the universal blood type. It's used the most by hospitals."
You can find blood donation locations and schedule an appointment at RedCrossblood.org.
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Community Health Centers are stepping up to meet a critical need for dental care across Tennessee.
Dental visits at these clinics have increased by 19% and patient numbers have risen by nearly 16%, underscoring the importance of these services.
Libby Thurman, CEO of the Tennessee Primary Care Association, said the demand has grown, especially as more people have gained dental coverage through TennCare, the state's Medicaid program. Thurman explains TennCare did not cover dental services for adults until recently, although it did cover children.
"In 2023, the state expanded access to dental services under TennCare for adults," Thurman noted. "We have had some challenges keeping up with that demand, and that really stems from just making sure we have enough dentists to serve all of those patients."
In 2023, Community Health Centers in the state provided more than 79,000 dental visits to more than 35,000 patients. Across the state, 24 of the 30 health centers now offer dental health services.
Thurman stressed the importance of having access to dental care, since it is so closely tied to a person's overall health. She added the clinics integrate dental services into their broader mission of providing whole-person care.
"Dental care, aside from just oral health, actually has a lot of links to systemic health," Thurman explained. "It's linked to a lot of chronic disease management - so, if your oral health care is unmanaged, likely your chronic disease could be worsened."
Thurman emphasized Community Health Centers provide care to all, regardless of a person's insurance or income status. They also have a sliding-fee scale, so patients are often able to get dental care at a lower cost than they might find elsewhere.
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Groups across the state are working to reduce overdose deaths among minority populations.
According to state data, overdose deaths are on the decline but among Black residents, there were around 68 deaths per 100,000 people last year; more than 51% greater than the overall rate of deaths.
Matt Johnson, board member of the nonprofit CARES Coalition in Franklin County, said the county is struggling with a lack of emergency shelter and medical services for undocumented individuals. The coalition's Community Connectors Project aims to go door-to-door in neighborhoods to help residents access the services they need.
"People who don't necessarily have a visa or a green card, or even health insurance," Johnson outlined. "We need them to be able to go and receive services; for kids to be able to see dentists, especially within our minority population has been a challenge."
The coalition is one of 10 organizations awarded $50,000 grants from the Foundation for a Healthy Kentucky's Funding for Recovery Equity and Expansion program, a partnership with the Cabinet for Health and Family Services' Kentucky Overdose Response Effort.
In Western Kentucky, the Four Rivers Foundation has expanded mental health and health care services in underserved schools.
Dr. Alex Wright, CEO of Wright Medical who works with the foundation, said gaps in access often result in students either not receiving or experiencing long delays in care. He noted so far, more than 3,000 students have been served in the classroom.
"In some of our districts, we estimated up to 50% of children were lacking any continuity of health care," Wright reported. "Many of these children haven't had a pediatrician or primary care provider, usually since they were an infant or a toddler."
Research points to increased stigma surrounding substance use disorder and mental health in communities of color. According to the Yale School of Medicine, treatment inequities persist. Nationwide in 2018, the majority of Black and Hispanic people diagnosed with the substance use disorder did not receive treatment.
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