Han pasado dos décadas desde que Minnesota dejó de permitir que las personas indocumentadas soliciten una licencia de conducir. Pero hay energías renovadas en la Legislatura para revertir esa restricción. Un panel de la Cámara escuchó el testimonio ayer (martes) de un proyecto de ley de "Licencias de conducir para todos". La idea ha sido objeto de un intenso debate en los últimos años, pero no ha podido pasar bajo un gobierno estatal dividido. Sus partidarios sienten que sus posibilidades son mejores ahora, con los demócratas controlando la oficina del gobernador y la legislatura. La organizadora comunitaria Regina Olono Vidales habló a favor del plan y dijo que en la universidad era una barrera para ella y otros estudiantes indocumentados.
"Las personas como nosotros vivimos con miedo todos los días, solo por ir al trabajo, a clase, a comprar alimentos, lo que sea. Este es un tema de transporte, accesibilidad, educación, seguridad pública y mucho más," expresó Vidales.
Otros partidarios que testificaron incluyeron grupos empresariales, líderes religiosos y miembros de las fuerzas del orden. Algunos señalan que brindaría estabilidad a la fuerza laboral de Minnesota y haría que las carreteras fueran más seguras. Los republicanos que se oponen a la idea argumentan que abre la puerta a la inmigración ilegal y podría dar lugar a casos de fraude electoral.
Pero los legisladores del DFL han señalado que estas serían licencias "no conformes" relacionadas con la Ley REAL ID, lo que significa que no podrían usarse para registrarse para votar. Francisco Segovia está con COPAL MN, que está liderando una campaña para que se apruebe el proyecto de ley en los primeros 45 días de sesión. Él dice que los opositores han permitido que este tema se politice.
"Una licencia de conducir es básicamente una autorización o un privilegio para poder operar un vehículo de motor. No debería ser un problema de inmigración aquí. Y todos se benefician de tener personas conduciendo vehículos con la debida autorización y capacitación," comentó Segovia.
Segovia cree que los legisladores deben considerar la creciente población latina del estado, casi el 40% de los cuales son menores de 18 años. Dice que algunos están creciendo en hogares con padres que no pueden llevarlos a actividades y citas después de la escuela, lo que los pone en una desventaja. Casi 20 estados ya ofrecen privilegios de conducir a personas que carecen de un estatus legal permanente.
Nota Aclaratoria: COPAL MN contribuye a nuestro fondo para informar sobre participación cívica, justicia ambiental, asuntos de inmigrantes, justicia social. Si desea ayudar a respaldar noticias de interés público,
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One Arizona mayor is among the more than 2,800 elected city officials in Washington, D.C., this week for The National League of Cities' Congressional City Conference.
The conference is an opportunity for local leaders to meet with federal officials to discuss how federal policies make their way to local governments.
Roberta Cano, mayor of Winslow, said it is her second time attending the conference, which she called a "springboard" for projects in her community, one of which is a levee Winslow is trying to improve after being decertified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency in 2008.
She noted with the help of leaders at the Capitol, they have started the process to get the levee fixed.
"We were able to have a strong enough voice to get awarded $66 million to start the design and process to get our levee fixed," Cano reported. "Once that is repaired and is certified and all to protect our city, our economy is just going to boom."
Cano pointed out since the decertification of the levee, 90% of Winslow residents have had to get flood insurance on top of their regular home insurance, which she added has put a hefty financial burden on many.
Cano emphasized events such as the conference offer smaller cities like hers the ability to learn about federal funding and programs which otherwise would have gone unknown. Cano added it is a great chance to get to speak with other local leaders about the challenges they are facing and the solutions they are implementing.
"I pick everybody's brain as much as I can to deal with issues like recycling and housing, and even our fentanyl drug issues," Cano stated. "You want to talk about the most dynamic people in one setting, come to this conference, and you will just feel this energy. It'll blow you away."
Cano and other mayors will head to the Capitol today to meet with federal leaders and share infrastructure plans, following the recent two-year anniversary of the American Rescue Plan.
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A Minnesota bill could surface as early as this week, calling for a proposed tax increase to fund transportation needs.
Advocates and local government leaders hope lawmakers hear calls from the public to offer a range of options for residents to get around.
Transportation remains one of the issues still being debated in the current legislative session.
Sam Rockwell, executives director of the group Move Minnesota, said its recent polling indicates a majority of Minnesotans want to see more flexibility in how transit funds are spent.
"We saw 66% of Minnesotans," said Rockwell, "supporting shifting funding to support biking, walking and transit."
About 55% said they would support a regional sales tax to fund metro-area transit improvements. That's one of the recommendations from Rockwell's group to boost options.
While Democrats control the Legislature and the governor's office, it's unclear how transportation funding will come together. Republicans blocked a bonding bill, which included money for things such as walking trails, citing the need for tax relief first.
Bloomington City Council Member Patrick Martin said providing more efficient and accessible transportation options can help in a variety of ways, including helping business corridors.
"The development possibilities it opens up," said Martin, "knowing, you can say, reduced parking because there's reliable transportation nearby."
Nearly one third of Minnesotans said they would be more likely to use buses and trains if there were greater access in their neighborhoods.
Rockwell suggested that following up on that demand could help reduce emissions and personal budgets, because people wouldn't have to rely on cars as much.
"Being able to rely on your feet, on a bicycle, on the bus and the train," said Rockwell, "brings those transportation costs down."
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The transportation and warehousing industry continues to lead as Indiana's fastest-growing business sector, and has been for over a decade now, but the companies, like many others, don't have enough employees.
The Indiana Business Research Center at Indiana University said despite hiring bonuses and "help wanted" signs posted at trucking companies, too many jobs remain unfilled.
Carla Rogers, director of the center, said at the onset of the pandemic, the demand for goods could not keep up with the low supply of workers.
"We suddenly started getting more and more stuff delivered," Rogers recounted. "Instead of going to a store, we were getting it delivered. That needed more trucks, more truck drivers, more people in the warehouses to do the stocking."
Rogers pointed out Indiana's Department of Workforce Development has received federal money to create "WorkOne," an online center arranged by county where people can get information on choosing or changing a career, job training and apprenticeships.
She is also optimistic Indiana will continue to offer a "high school to community college to commercial training" pipeline for the next generation of workers in these fields.
Rogers thinks the trucking industry still has some barriers to address, to help people understand truck driving can be not only a safe experience, but also a well-paid career.
"We really ought to be looking at women, young people and people of color," Rogers urged. "These are the folks that could really benefit by what trucking is doing - and also train people up to become digitally literate."
According to the Business Research Center, between 2011 and 2021, Indiana's transportation and warehousing sector grew by almost 37%, adding more than 46,000 jobs, bringing the total number of statewide transportation and warehousing jobs to more than 171,000.
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