Los votantes estarán seleccionando líderes para sus ciudades y pueblos en las elecciones municipales de Indiana de 2023 el próximo martes. La baja participación electoral no es inusual en muchas comunidades en estas elecciones locales. Sin embargo, la administradora de elecciones del condado de Hamilton, Beth Sheller, menciona que no es un año típico en el cuarto condado más grande del estado. Un factor detrás de la alta participación puede atribuirse a la decisión del alcalde de Carmel, Jim Brainard, de no presentarse a reelección después de siete mandatos. Es la primera vez en casi 30 años que el nombre del republicano no aparecerá en la parte superior de la boleta.
"Este ya ha sido un record para nuestras elecciones municipales aquí en el condado de Hamilton, por la votación anticipada y por las boletas enviadas," enfatizó también Sheller.
Según la oficina del Secretario de Estado de Indiana, en la última elección municipal comparable, en 2019, menos de una cuarta parte de los 2.8 millones de votantes registrados de Indiana acudieron a votar. Sheller señala que su oficina ha tenido problemas para encontrar trabajadores electorales porque parece que la gente no está tan involucrada en una elección municipal.
Los votantes del condado de Hamilton verán una copia impresa de los candidatos que apoyan. Sheller dice que les da a los votantes una confianza adicional antes de emitir su voto.
"Por primera vez este año utilizamos el rastro documental en todos nuestros aparatos electorales. Lo hemos estado usando por varios años durante la votación anticipada. Le muestra lo que votó y luego, cuando presiona el botón rojo que vota su boleta, desaparece completamente de la vista, por supuesto, para que nadie más pueda verlo," explicó además Sheller.
Los votantes podrían encontrar colas en los sitios de votación el martes porque algunos habitantes de Hoosier votan antes o después del trabajo, o durante el almuerzo. Si puede evitar esos momentos populares, es probable que la espera no sea larga. Sheller recomienda adelantar su visita, tener a mano su identificación emitida por el gobierno y tomarse el tiempo para leer y revisar su boleta de elección antes de llegar a las urnas. Encontrará información de cada elección municipal en línea en indianavoters.in.gov.
Apoyo para esta historia fue proporcionado por la Carnegie Corporation of New York
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With just a few days before President Joe Biden leaves office, more than 140 nonprofits are urging him to act on the Equal Rights Amendment. Passed by Congress in 1972 and ratified by 38 states by 2020, the ERA ensures constitutional gender equality.
Amy Widestrom, executive director of the League of Women Voters of Pennsylvania, said it prohibits discrimination based on sex, empowers Congress to enforce it, and takes effect two years after ratification.
"What we're really advocating for is that because we've reached the three-quarters threshold of the states, that the archivist published the amendment. It's met the constitutional requirements to become an amendment of the United States Constitution," she explained.
Widestrom pointed out some people argue the ERA missed its congressional deadline, but legal scholars say the Constitution doesn't allow or require such deadlines for amendments. They point to the 27th Amendment, introduced with the Bill of Rights and ratified centuries later, as proof deadlines are not binding.
Widestrom said the Constitution currently lacks a provision guaranteeing equal protection based on sex.
"Right now we rely on the 14th Amendment, which guarantees equal protection under the law, but it does not specify by sex. And there is a sitting Supreme Court justice that has said that he believes that the Constitution allows for sex discrimination. So it would be an important addition to the Constitution," she continued.
Widestrom noted that during Donald Trump's first presidency, he directed the archivist not to publish the ERA, creating a less supportive environment. With Biden rescinding that directive, she believes this is the best chance for ratification. She emphasized the importance of Pennsylvanians working with Congress and the White House to explore the best options for the ERA.
Disclosure: League of Women Voters of Pennsylvania contributes to our fund for reporting. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
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A proposal to make Wisconsin's strict Voter ID law a constitutional amendment passed Wisconsin's Republican-controlled Assembly on Tuesday.
Voters will see the proposal on the April 1 ballot. If approved, the state constitution would be amended, which would make the change much harder to repeal in the future. Proponents insist stricter ID requirements help to prevent voter fraud.
Jay Heck, executive director of Common Cause Wisconsin, and other opponents said they also provide a partisan advantage for Republicans.
"All it does is, it reduces the opportunity for certain segments of the population to be able to vote," Heck explained. "It doesn't do anything about preventing fraud, and it's just a voter suppression method."
Heck believes the measure will attract more conservatives to the polls in April. And even if voters reject the idea of changing the constitution, the state's voter ID requirement, which is already among the strictest in the country, would remain.
The state's voter ID law has been long debated for its prohibitive requirements. Wisconsin allows seven forms of identification to be presented at the polls but Heck pointed out they have to meet particular requirements.
"These are forms of ID that, although they seem on the surface to make some sense, they're very difficult for some segments of the population to obtain," Heck emphasized.
Heck added rushing to put the requirements in the state constitution is strategic, given the state Supreme Court justice ballot the measure will share. Over more than 40 years, the conservative Heritage Foundation lists only 68 cases of voter fraud in Wisconsin.
Support for this reporting was provided by The Carnegie Corporation of New York.
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As North Dakota's new legislative session takes shape, Indigenous voters in certain political districts will maintain their representation, after a decision by the nation's highest court. Advocates say the timing was critical. The case stemmed from recently created subdistricts meant to boost tribal representation on the Forth Berthold and Turtle Mountain reservations.
Local GOP officials sought to overturn the boundaries, arguing they discriminated against non-Natives, but the U.S. Supreme Court this week declined to take up those arguments.
Nicole Donaghy, executive director of North Dakota Native Vote, said it's a relief that legal issues won't be top of mind.
"That's something that is a positive going into this legislative session for us. We're able to focus on legislation, not litigation," she explained.
One of the areas in question is District 4-A, currently represented by Lisa Finley-DeVille. Donaghy said having her as part of the Native delegation in Bismarck helps in areas such as protecting natural resources. A separate case is still pending about legislative district gains for other Tribal areas in North Dakota.
Arguments in that case were heard last fall, and the Native American Rights Fund says if the state is successful in overturning those other boundaries, there could be new map considerations. Donaghy added that even though the next redistricting won't be until after the 2030 Census, these legal fights serve as a reminder for Tribes to organize and maintain progress.
"Because it only happens once every 10 years, it's not always at the forefront of everybody's minds. And so, I really see that having Native American legislators does give our communities in North Dakota - albeit we are a small portion of the population - that level of representation within these decision-making bodies," she continued.
Sections of the federal Voting Rights Act are often central in these redistricting cases. Lawyers for Tribal plaintiffs note the law was meant to shield against efforts to dilute the voting power of marginalized populations. However, as the Brennan Center for Justice points out, these protections have been eroded by other Supreme Court decisions.
Disclosure: North Dakota Native Vote contributes to our fund for reporting on Civic Engagement, Housing/Homelessness, Livable Wages/Working Families, Native American Issues. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
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